{"id":11,"date":"2025-02-07T18:21:23","date_gmt":"2025-02-07T18:21:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/?p=11"},"modified":"2025-02-08T13:27:03","modified_gmt":"2025-02-08T13:27:03","slug":"prologue-to-the-jueshijing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/2025\/02\/07\/prologue-to-the-jueshijing\/","title":{"rendered":"Prologue to the Jueshijing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>This is a rough draft of my translation of the prologue to the \u89ba\u4e16\u7d93 Jueshijing, the World Awakening Scripture, revealed by \u95dc\u5e1d Guandi probably in the late Ming or early Qing. The Chinese text which I have provided is from my critical edition, sans the apparatus, which I synthesized from several different manuscripts and inscriptions. There are no major textual variants to speak of &#8212; most are insertions or deletions of relatively minor characters.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Chinese Text<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\">1\t\u5e1d\u541b\u66f0\uff1a<br>2\t\u4eba\u751f\u5728\u4e16<br>3\t\u8cb4\u76e1\u5fe0\u5b5d\u7bc0\u7fa9\u7b49\u4e8b<br>4\t\u65b9\u65bc\u4eba\u9053\u7121\u6127<br>5\t\u53ef\u7acb\u8eab\u65bc\u5929\u5730\u4e4b\u9593<br>6\t\u82e5\u4e0d\u76e1\u5fe0\u5b5d\u7bc0\u7fa9\u7b49\u4e8b<br>7\t\u8eab\u96d6\u5728\u4e16<br>8\t\u5176\u5fc3\u5df2\u6b7b<br>9\t\u662f\u8b02\u5077\u751f<br>10\t\u51e1\u4eba\u5fc3\u5373\u795e<br>11\t\u795e\u5373\u5fc3<br>12\t\u7121\u6127\u5fc3<br>13\t\u7121\u6127\u795e<br>14\t\u82e5\u662f\u6b3a\u5fc3<br>15\t\u4fbf\u662f\u6b3a\u795e<br>16\t\u6545\u541b\u5b50\u4e09\u754f\u56db\u77e5<br>17\t\u4ee5\u614e\u5176\u7368<br>18\t\u52ff\u8b02\u6697\u5ba4\u53ef\u6b3a<br>19\t\u5c4b\u6f0f\u53ef\u6127<br>20\t\u4e00\u52d5\u4e00\u975c<br>21\t\u795e\u660e\u9452\u5bdf<br>22\t\u5341\u76ee\u5341\u624b<br>23\t\u7406\u6240\u5fc5\u81f3<br>24\t\u6cc1\u5831\u61c9\u662d\u662d<br>25\t\u4e0d\u723d\u6beb\u9aee<br>26\t\u6deb\u70ba\u8af8\u60e1\u9996<br>27\t\u5b5d\u70ba\u767e\u5584\u884c\u539f<br>28\tf\u6709\u9006\u7406<br>29\t\u65bc\u5fc3\u6709\u6127\u8005<br>30\t\u52ff\u8b02\u6709\u5229\u800c\u884c\u4e4b<br>31\t\u51e1\u6709\u5408\u7406<br>32\t\u65bc\u5fc3\u7121\u6127\u8005<br>33\t\u52ff\u8b02\u7121\u5229\u800c\u4e0d\u884c<br>34\t\u82e5\u8ca0\u543e\u6559<br>35\t\u8acb\u8a66\u543e\u5200<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Free translation<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The Supreme Emperor says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In life, one should value undying loyalty, piety, moral integrity, and so on. Where a man&#8217;s actions are blameless, he can stand under heaven and earth. If one is disloyal, pious, immoral, and so on, then &#8212; though his body is yet alive &#8212; his heart<sup data-fn=\"596b1bd0-3678-451d-a742-2a0c1966d20d\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#596b1bd0-3678-451d-a742-2a0c1966d20d\" id=\"596b1bd0-3678-451d-a742-2a0c1966d20d-link\">1<\/a><\/sup> is dead. Indeed, he lives on in disgrace.<sup data-fn=\"f523cf93-a142-49fc-8dd3-202bd6490296\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#f523cf93-a142-49fc-8dd3-202bd6490296\" id=\"f523cf93-a142-49fc-8dd3-202bd6490296-link\">2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A mortal&#8217;s heart is divine, the heart is the abode of gods: shameless heart, shameless gods. If one decieves his heart, indeed how easily he deceives the gods! Thus, the noble one takes note of the Three Fears and Four Knowledges.<sup data-fn=\"e1c24c51-4d9c-4406-91b5-e84722b8594c\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#e1c24c51-4d9c-4406-91b5-e84722b8594c\" id=\"e1c24c51-4d9c-4406-91b5-e84722b8594c-link\">3<\/a><\/sup> Therefore, he is cautious in his solitude, never thinking he can cheat in dark rooms &#8212; indeed, the bowels of the house can shame one. The gods closely examine all movement, all stillness &#8212; ten eyes, ten hands.<sup data-fn=\"bd413247-81b6-47df-b5a6-4ab801ac59c7\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#bd413247-81b6-47df-b5a6-4ab801ac59c7\" id=\"bd413247-81b6-47df-b5a6-4ab801ac59c7-link\">4<\/a><\/sup> Inevitably they exact the proper revenge: not even a single hair is unnoticed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lewdness is the origin of ten thousand evils, piety is the origin of the one hundred virtues. If one acts contrary to these teachings, he is with a shamed heart. If it is not virtuous, then do not undertake it &#8212; one who is without a shamed heart does not do that which is not virtuous.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If one burdens my teaching, he asks for my blade.<\/p>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-footnotes\"><li id=\"596b1bd0-3678-451d-a742-2a0c1966d20d\">\u5fc3 <em>x\u012bn<\/em> translates literally to &#8220;heart&#8221;, as in, the actual organ pumping blood throughout the body. However, it is often glossed as &#8220;mind&#8221; or &#8220;heart-mind&#8221; as it occupies a different semantic field than the Western metaphorical &#8220;heart.&#8221;  <a href=\"#596b1bd0-3678-451d-a742-2a0c1966d20d-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 1\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"f523cf93-a142-49fc-8dd3-202bd6490296\">Literally &#8220;he steals his life.&#8221; <a href=\"#f523cf93-a142-49fc-8dd3-202bd6490296-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 2\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"e1c24c51-4d9c-4406-91b5-e84722b8594c\">Three Fears and Four Knowledges: Heed fate, heed elders, and heed the gods. I know, heaven knows, the gods know, and my descendants know.  <a href=\"#e1c24c51-4d9c-4406-91b5-e84722b8594c-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 3\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"bd413247-81b6-47df-b5a6-4ab801ac59c7\">A proverbial way of referring to the innumerable spirits that judge mortals. <a href=\"#bd413247-81b6-47df-b5a6-4ab801ac59c7-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 4\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is a rough draft of my translation of the prologue to the \u89ba\u4e16\u7d93 Jueshijing, the World Awakening Scripture, revealed by \u95dc\u5e1d Guandi probably in the late Ming or early Qing. The Chinese text which I have provided is from my critical edition, sans the apparatus, which I synthesized from several different manuscripts and inscriptions&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"pagelayer_contact_templates":[],"_pagelayer_content":"","footnotes":"[{\"content\":\"\u5fc3 <em>x\u012bn<\/em> translates literally to \\\"heart\\\", as in, the actual organ pumping blood throughout the body. However, it is often glossed as \\\"mind\\\" or \\\"heart-mind\\\" as it occupies a different semantic field than the Western metaphorical \\\"heart.\\\" \",\"id\":\"596b1bd0-3678-451d-a742-2a0c1966d20d\"},{\"content\":\"Literally \\\"he steals his life.\\\"\",\"id\":\"f523cf93-a142-49fc-8dd3-202bd6490296\"},{\"content\":\"Three Fears and Four Knowledges: Heed fate, heed elders, and heed the gods. I know, heaven knows, the gods know, and my descendants know. \",\"id\":\"e1c24c51-4d9c-4406-91b5-e84722b8594c\"},{\"content\":\"A proverbial way of referring to the innumerable spirits that judge mortals.\",\"id\":\"bd413247-81b6-47df-b5a6-4ab801ac59c7\"}]"},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43,"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11\/revisions\/43"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=11"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tracefleemangarcia.com\/trXiv\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}